Page 26 - Seniorstoday Nov 2024 Issue

others may have more severe symptoms biologic therapies, which are derived
that require surgery or other forms of
intensive treatment.
Diagnosing Crohn’s disease can be
challenging, as its symptoms can be similar
to other digestive disorders. Doctors
usually start with a physical exam and
review of medical history, followed by a
series of tests, including blood tests, stool
tests, endoscopy, and imaging tests such as
CT scans or MRIs. These tests help to rule
out other conditions and determine the
extent and severity of the disease.
Once diagnosed, the main goal of
treatment for Crohn’s disease is to control
inflammation, relieve symptoms, and
prevent further complications. The
treatment plan for each individual may
vary depending on the severity of the
disease and their response to different
therapies. The most common treatments
for Crohn’s disease include medication,
lifestyle changes, and surgery.
Medication is often the first line of
treatment for Crohn’s disease, and there
are several types available depending on
the specific symptoms and severity of the
disease. The most commonly prescribed
medications include anti-inflammatory
drugs, immune system suppressors, and
antibiotics. These medications can help
reduce inflammation, relieve symptoms,
and prevent flare-ups. In some cases,
26
from living cells, may also be used to
block specific substances in the body that
contribute to inflammation.
Along with medication, lifestyle changes
can also play a significant role in managing
Crohn’s disease. A healthy diet high in
nutrients, low in processed foods, and rich
in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can
help reduce inflammation and improve
overall digestive health. It is also essential
to avoid trigger foods that can aggravate
symptoms, such as spicy or fatty foods.
Quitting smoking and reducing stress
through relaxation techniques, exercise,
and therapy can also help manage Crohn’s
disease.
In some cases, surgery may be necessary
to remove damaged portions of the
digestive tract or repair any complications
caused by the disease. Surgery is usually
reserved for severe cases or when other
treatments have not been effective.
Depending on the extent of the surgery,
individuals may experience long-term
remission from Crohn’s disease.
Living with Crohn’s disease can
be challenging, both physically and
emotionally. The unpredictable nature of
the disease and its impact on daily life can
take a toll on an individual’s mental health.
It is essential to seek support from family,
friends, and healthcare professionals
Continued on Page No 29