Page 10 - Seniorstoday October 2021 Issue
P. 10

nutrients from food and converts it into           metabolic rate due to various shifts in the
         energy. That is a combination of rich              body. A sedentary lifestyle affects this
         protein, carbohydrates and good fat.               chemical reaction and slows down the
         When one consumes unhealthy food it                metabolism. However, if you choose to
         disrupts the process of energy conversion –        exercise regularly and eat healthily then
         especially foods that are high in unhealthy        you can rebuild muscle mass. Your body
         fats.                                              needs to be conditioned to maintain a good
          When the process of energy conversion is          metabolic rate.
         disrupted it begins to store fat. However,
         following an active lifestyle where you            Signs of slow metabolism
         exercise regularly, eat healthy then the           Weary and bored – A feeling of perpetual
         energy conversion begins to rebuild                tiredness even after getting plenty of sleep.
         muscles.                                            Weight gain – As your metabolism slows
          Muscles burn more calories resulting              down, one becomes less active resulting in
         in a fit body with less fat content. If there      weight gain.
         is more fat than muscle then your body              Increase flatulence – Slower metabolism
         will burn fewer calories resulting in a            leads to an increased amount of gas
         slower metabolism. Slower metabolism               accumulation.
         occurs when you are less active, you burn           Difficult to lose weight – If your body has
         fewer calories resulting in fat storage. The       all fat and no muscle then losing weight
         metabolic rate depends on the current              becomes difficult.
         condition of the body.                              High blood sugar – Slow metabolism also
                                                            affects blood sugar levels.


                                                            Myths about metabolism
                                                            Myth – Being overweight is a result of slow
                                                            metabolism.
                                                            Fact – Being less active results in slow
                                                            metabolism.
                                                            Myth – Consuming certain foods boost
                                                            metabolism.
         Walking every day will help your digestion as well as   Fact – Consuming certain foods may boost
         overall fitness
                                                            metabolism temporarily.
         Why does metabolism slow down with                 Myth – Late night bingeing slows down
         ageing?                                            metabolism.
         With age one naturally begins to lose              Fact – Late night bingeing results in
         muscle mass and this results in fat                increased calorie intake.
         accumulation, especially around the                Myth – High-intensity interval training
         waistline. When there is muscle loss               (HIIT) improves metabolism.
         the body begins to store the fat, this             Fact – High-intensity interval training
         means with age you begin to lose fewer             (HIIT) burns calories and does not affect
         calories resulting in a slower metabolism.         the metabolic rate.
         Throughout life, the body changes its              Myth – Consuming small meals throughout


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