Page 27 - Seniors Today -April20
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on their own in the sunset phase.
         The breakdown of the joint family,
         particularly in urban areas, is an aggravation
         for the elders while the rural elders still
         have some solace from it. Several cases have
         been reported of elders’ abandonment, ill-
         treatment, destitution, etc. The few outlier
         exceptions of elder independence, monetary
         or otherwise, are a matter of good fortune
                                                            At the end of the day, you have had your place under the
                                                            sun in your prime
         Waking up to reality
         As a society, the government and civil society     home care to elders also help the elders
         are waking up to the reality of elder care. The    in leading an assured stress-free life and
         Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment         more importantly a psychological booster
         is doing its bit, albeit a pittance of Rs 200 to   of feeling cared for. The country is dotted
         Rs 500 monthly doles to BPL elders, based          with old-age homes, run by charities and
         on advanced age. Lower tax rates, higher           missions, which take care of elders who have
         exemption levels and special high-interest         been abandoned or are in their terminal
         deposit interest rates (elders also get 0.50%      stage. Digital connectivity and social media
         extra interest from all banks) are some            help the outstation family stay in touch with
         important reprieves for the elders sustaining      their elders, adding to a degree of comfort
         themselves on meagre pensions (save for
         government and PSU retirees and of course          Altering perspectives
         sinecured politicians who live a comfortable       While our government is gradually and
         sunset life) and interest income.                  proactively taking steps and building
         Several NGOs focusing on geriatric and             capacities in that direction and the civil
         elders, across the length and breadth,             society and NGOs are doing their best, there
         are doing their bit for elder care, albeit         is a need for the senior citizens as well to
         penetration and impact is very low.                alter their own world view and perspectives.
         Concessions in travel costs, elder friendly        Let us address it from four different angles.
         public infrastructure, Varishta Mediclaim          1) Psychological – Preparing ourselves for
         Policy for elders in the age group of 60 to        our retirement phase is a crucial aspect. All
         80, LIC Varishta Bima Yojana guaranteeing          of us have been relating our importance in
         a return of 8% for 10 years, senior citizen        the grihastashram phase (family/working
         housing colonies, registration of all elders       life) to our job, position, chair and earnings.
         at local police stations, enactment of laws        Without these appendages of power and
         making ill treatment of parents a cognizable       identity, we find it difficult to accept our
         offence and mandating of state governments         situation and subconsciously devalue
         to establish at least one old age home in each     ourselves. Retirement from active life (it is
         district and similar conducive developments        a matter of detail if it is 60 or 65 or 75) is an
         have all provided some mental, physical and        inevitability and we have no option but to
         psychological succour to the senior citizens.      accept that.
         Several on-line portals and start-ups offering     Vanaprastha stage (or the retirement phase


        SENIORS TODAY | ISSUE #10 | APRIL 2020                                                              27
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