Page 19 - Seniors Today Jan20 Issue
P. 19

They escaped on motorcycles driving through           “Bebe pani da mazahab ki hai?” – What is the
        the DAV campus. Hari Ram created a narrow             religion of water?Is it Hindu or Muslim? Saif,
        gate through which they escaped and within            the son of Jamil Rehamtulla, became very good
        half a minute the gate was shut, completely           friends with Piare, Kanshi Ram’s son. It was a
        misleading the British who followed in hot            friendship that played a major role in the lives
        pursuit. Hari Ram was among the 16 people             of the Sethi family. Kanshi Ram became Tauji to
        arrested but there was no evidence against him        Jamil’s family. Saif and Piare became closest of
        and the police had to release him.                    friends.
                                                               Just before the beginning of the First World
        Pagdi exchange                                        War the British set about recruiting young men
        At one time when Kanshi Ram was in jail, he           from Punjab to fight on behalf of the British.
        befriended Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, who was           A large number of Indians were recruited by
        also in the same cell. It was then they discovered    the British Army and had fought in the most
        that the Hindu-Muslim fights were instigated          difficult terrain and died fighting the war. There
        by the district magistrates through their trusted     were widows everywhere. At the beginning of
        lieutenants in the kotwalis around the country.       the Second World War, the British came back
        Kanshi Ram realised that this Hindu-Muslim            again to recruit young men, and Kanshi Ram
        war must stop and campaigned very hard to             worked very hard to prevent young men from
        convey this message to the people. At one public      joining the British army. It was not easy but
        meeting he invited the head of the Muslim             Kanshi Ram’s campaign had an effort and many
        league Jamil Rehamtulla to jointly address            parents didn’t allow their children to join the
        the meeting and in full view of the public he         British army. It was difficult to convince a family
        exchanged his pagdi with the leader of the            living in poverty not to send their children to
        Muslim league.                                        a well-paid job. But Kanshi Ram’s persuasion
         In that era the pagdi symbolised the entire          had an effect and many families did not allow
        being of a person. It was his soul, his izzat and     their children to join the army. The British then
        everything that he stood for. After exchanging        shifted their focus to the Marathas, whom they
        his pagdi he announced that after this meeting        recruited in large numbers. Kanshi Ram was
        he was going to his younger brother’s house to        again arrested on the charge of sedition and was
        have a cup of tea. Also, he asked all the others      sent to jail.
        to exchange pagdis and become brothers and             In the year 1946, Kanshi Ram’s wife passed
        defeat the evil intentions of the British. It was an   away and in March Kanshi Ram also fell ill.
        emotional moment when people hugged each              He died on the 12th of August 1946. All of
        other and exchanged pagdis. He made them take         Rawalpindi was shut and his funeral procession
        a vow that never to fight with each other and         started the next day. Saif’s family along with
        if at any stage they needed help in riot control      the Sethi family were the pall bearers, and the
        or any Hindu-Muslim disturbance they would            procession made it way from the house to Laxmi
        go together to quash it. By this one gesture          Bagh, where it was kept for people to pay their
        Kanshi Ram had become the tallest leader in           last respect.
        Rawalpindi.                                            People of various fates offered prayers and
         The Muslims and the Hindus both trusted              finally after a few hours the procession made
        him, not just in Pindi but the entire region.         its way to the procession ground.  Thousands
        As announced, accompanied by a few people             of people thronged the streets and sprinkled
        and his son Piare Kishen, he went to Jamil            gulabjal(rose water) on the procession. There
        Rehamtulla’s house, had tea and left. When he         were many condolence meets held for Kanshi
        reached home his mother and sister Bhaagwanti         Ram and after fourteen days Kanshi Ram’s
        were sitting in the courtyard to receive him.         eldest son Sri Ram and youngest Piare went and
        Kanshi Ram looked at his mother and asked her,        opened the shop.

        19                                                                   SENIORS TODAY | Issue #7 |  January 15,  2020
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