Page 20 - seniors today november 2020
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War & History





























        The Lightning Campaign                                             Victors with their war booty, a Chaffee tank





         The liberation of Bangladesh was possible because of the low morale of the
         Pakistan armed forces, chiefly caused by the famous Battle of Garibpur in
         November 1971. Col VY Gidh, VSM (Retd) looks back on one of the finest
         moments in Indian history

         The ‘Lightning Campaign’ to liberate               Pakistan army in early 1971. In view of
         Bangladesh during the Indo-Pak War 1971            the military actions by the Mukti Bahini,
         was one of the finest moments in Indian            Pakistani forays and provocations inside
         history. One of the main factors leading           Indian territory increased, leading to Indian
         to the fall of the erstwhile East Pakistan         casualties. 14 Punjab was concentrated
         was the low morale of the Pakistan                 near the International Border, where it was
         Armed Forces. While various factors are            tasked to train the Mukti Fauj volunteers.
         attributable to this lowering of morale,           It also had to neutralise an enemy border
         one major factor was the famous ‘Battle of         outpost, Dhopakhali, manned by Pakistani
         Garibpur’ fought in the initial stages of the
         war.
          This key battle, fought on November 21-22,
         1971 before the Indo-Pak War was officially
         declared on December 3, 1971, was the
         first major battle in East Pakistan where a
         single infantry battalion 14 Punjab (Nabha
         Akal) supported by a squadron of armour
         successfully fought a Pakistani brigade.
          The situation on the Indo-Pak border
         was worsening due to genocide by the              Brigadier RK Singh with a copy of The Battle of Garibpur


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