Page 42 - Seniors Today -April20
P. 42

Health





         Are you low in



         Vitamin B12?
















         B12 deficiency is common, especially

         in the elderly, as with age it becomes
         difficult for the body to absorb this
         vitamin, explains Dr Suresh Agrawal





         Vitamin B12 also known as                          Vitamin B12 is naturally found in liver, yeast,
         Methylcobalamin. An essential vitamin for          fermented foods, spinach, green vegetables
         brain, nerves and production of red blood          and nuts, but most of it is destroyed by
         cells. Methylcobalamin is solely synthesised       heating. However, it can also be found in
         by microorganisms present in human as              meat, dairy and eggs, and in some breads
         well as animal gut. Most people will get           and plant-based milk that have been fortified
         enough of this vitamin naturally through           with B12.
         their food if they eat a well-balanced diet.
         People with higher risk of B12 deficiency
         include seniors, strict vegans, diabetics, or
         people who have had surgery to remove
         parts of their bowel. It is observed that
         those who are too fastidious about hygiene,
         or prolonged users of acid-reducing
         medicines such as Ranitidine, Omeprazole,
         Rabeprazole and Pantaprazole, or heavy
         consumers of alcohol, are more likely to get
         Vitamin B12 deficiency. B12 deficiency can
         also be caused by not eating enough of these
         foods or if your body is unable to absorb it       Symptoms such as shortness of breath, or low mood, may
                                                            indicate B12 deficiency, so ensure that you ask about this
         from the food you eat.                             on your next doctor’s visit


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