Page 14 - Seniors Today - May21 Issue
P. 14

destroyed by these animals. Baramulla,             Kabailis astray were enough for the defense
         based on the banks of the Jehlum river, was        of Kashmir.
         primarily a trading town with Kashmiri              The raiders, after wandering on the
         Pandits, Muslims and Sikhs besides a               wrong path for some time, realized that
         well-known convent with a fairly large             they had been led astray, turned back and
         population of priests and nuns. Old-timers         wanted revenge. Maqbool had by that
         say that Maqbool was seen mobilising the           time managed to go to a small place some
         locals by going around the town on his             distance away, but was tracked down,
         motorcycle. He saw the raiders plundering          bound and dragged to Baramulla town.
         the city and that spurred him to hold rallies      This was to set an example for the other
         rousing the people to unite to take on these       Kashmiris patriots. He was tied to a pillar,
         Kabailis. Apparently, the residents were so        shot dead and later when the Indian Army
         scared and scarred seeing all this looting,        entered Baramulla his mutilated body
         plundering and killing that they hid, but          was found with 14 bullets. There was a
         saw this young brave boy braving all this          note denouncing him as a traitor whose
         and not worried for his life. Seeing a local       punishment was death.
         citizen on streets, the so-called Kabailis          The importance of Maqbool Sherwani’s
         raiders asked him for the way to the airport.      actions can be judged from the fact that that
         It seems that they were told that the first        when Indian army reached Srinagar, the
         job they had after capturing the Baramulla         raiders had just about reached the outskirts
         town (you could say it was the entry to the        of Srinagar — just a few milestones away
         valley of Kashmir) was to capture Srinagar         from Baramulla. Those crucial hours made
         Airport as it was the only means for urgent        all the difference as it could have cost the
         deployment of the state security forces /          entire Srinagar city.
         Indian army in case the Maharaja asked for          Maqbool Sherwani became an instant
         assistance. Capturing the Srinagar airport         hero – a martyr. The news of his heroics
         was vital as it would mean that there was          spread like wildfire uniting the Kashmiris
         no other means of entering the valley thus         against the Kabailis and started a popular
         cutting it off from the rest of India.             uprising. He became a catalyst and the local
          Maqbool sized up the situation very               resistance ultimately helped the Indian
         swiftly and decided that the only way              Army to drive these raiders back across
         to delay and gain time was to lead them            the Jehlum at Uri. They received the Indian
         into nowhere. This is exactly what he did          army very warmly at the airport and gave
         by pointing the raiders into the wrong             all possible assistance. A memorial still
         direction totally. By this time, the Maharaja      stands on the outskirts of Baramulla town
         had learnt that the raiders who had earlier        to this brave young lad.
         over-run Domel and Uri were sponsored               The battle of Shaltaing was planned to
         by the state of Pakistan, and had asked            hold the enemy away from Srinagar and  if
         the Indian government for assistance.              possible push them back totally. The battle
         Subsequently, the instrument of Accession          took place on November 7, 1947 when
         was signed which paved the way for the             over 600 Pakistani raiders were killed.
         Indian troops to land in Srinagar. The             Thus began the pushback to Baramulla
         crucial few hours in which Maqbool led the         for liberation on 9 November. Uri was


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