Page 27 - Seniorstoday November 2022 Issue
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Physical – Diseases like arthritis, chronic        mess with your body’s circadian rhythm.
         obstructive lung disease, and angina               Energy drinks
         can keep you awake at night due to pain            Energy drinks are often a combination of
         or breathlessness. Certain neurological            caffeine and sugar, both of which are not
         diseases like Alzheimer’s can also                 conducive to good sleep.
         cause insomnia. Hypothyroidism, sleep              Sugary food
         disorders like sleep apnea or narcolepsy all       Food high in sugar leads to increased
         contribute to this condition.                      glucose in the body, with increase in
         Mental –                                           insulin to counter the effects. This leads
         Mood disorders like depression, anxiety            to disturbed sleep, with increase in short
         disorders, posttraumatic stress disorder,          periods of sleep.
         and schizophrenia are known triggers of            Celery
         insomnia.                                          Celery, or for that matter, any water rich
          In fact, insomnia is one of the symptoms          food, can act as a diuretic, which means you
         of depression- about 80% of people with            might need to get up frequently to relieve
         depression will present with it.                   yourself, disturbing your sleep in the
         How does it affect you?                            process.
         Less sleep can affect multiple facets              Fried food
         of your life. Your cognitive functions             Fried food is quite heavy, and can cause
         become slower, the mind is foggy. Making           reflux and a bloated tummy, especially if
         decisions can become difficult. It might also      had at night. It also takes longer to digest
         aggravate any mental disorders you might           and can cause trouble while sleeping.
         have a pre disposition to, like depression         Cakes and pastries
         and anxiety. Often, it becomes a vicious           Foods like cake, rich in sugar as well as fat,
         cycle.                                             can cause heaviness and reflux, especially
         Foods that increase insomnia                       when one tries to sleep. The high glucose
         Caffeine                                           levels can also lead to increased insulin
         The most common stimulant consumed, it’s           levels and sleep disturbances.
         usually had as coffee or tea, but it is found      Tomatoes
         in chocolates too. People usually have it          Tomatoes, though very healthy are rich
         to stay awake and alert, but having too            in an amino acid called tyramine, which
         much of caffeine can really upset your sleep       triggers the brain to release hormones
         cycles.                                            that stimulate the brain activity, making it
         Black tea                                          difficult to relax and sleep soundly.
         Black tea has about 2/3rd the amount of            Spicy food
         caffeine as coffee, and can keep you up well       Spicy food can irritate the stomach lining,
         into the night.                                    causing reflux and nausea, especially when
         Alcohol                                            you’re lying down.
         A lot of people consume alcohol to relax           Salty food
         themselves and invite sleep. However,              Salty food causes an increase in blood
         alcohol can actually do the reverse- it            pressure, which in turn leads to other
         disrupts the sleep cycle and pattern,              complications, including sleep disorders.
         eventually causing insomnia. It can also           Aged/ cured foods


        SENIORS TODAY | ISSUE #41 | NOVEMBER 2022                                                           27
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